The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Sporting

English Cocker Spaniel

Soft-eyed spaniel with affectionate bounce

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
High
Vocality
Medium
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
High
Shedding
Medium
Temperature sensitivity
Medium

Context & compatibility

Size
Medium
Lifespan
12–14 years
Body weight
25–35 lb
Height
15–17 in
Apartment suitability
Can Adapt

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Like a close companion that checks in and stays engaged
  • Can fit short daily games and walks into your routine

Not ideal

  • Prefer minimal grooming and low coat upkeep
  • Have long weekday absences without a plan

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Lively and upbeat, often turning a walk into a full sensory mission—nose working, eyes scanning, ready for a game. Many thrive with small daily “jobs” like retrieve games or short training sessions.

Handling & social style

Typically very people-oriented, but greetings can be a celebration if you let it. Calm greeting rules and steady, gentle restraint help them stay polite when excited.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

The English Cocker Spaniel is lively, affectionate, and highly engaged—often a “happy shadow” that wants to participate. Many are bouncy outdoors and snuggly indoors when their needs are met.

Environment & space

Apartment-friendly if daily outlets and routine grooming are consistent. They do best when their day includes both play and structure.

Daily routine

Walks plus sniff games, retrieves, and short training sessions. Many thrive with small “jobs” like search games that give them something to focus on.

Health sensitivities

Ear care and coat/skin comfort are frequent priorities; steady fitness helps long-term comfort.

Grooming / coat

Moderate-to-high grooming—regular brushing and trims help feathering stay manageable.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

England

Background

Bred in England as a dedicated flushing dog, the English Cocker was shaped into its modern form in the 1800s, meant to work close in thick cover and retrieve reliably with endurance. It was built to stay busy, responsive, and cheerful in difficult terrain. Many English Cockers still read as energetic and very nose-first. In everyday life, they tend to thrive with daily exercise and interactive time that keeps them occupied.