At a glance
Basic requirements and commitment level
Daily requirements
Context & compatibility
Is this right for you?
Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well
A good match
- Want a small, home-oriented companion and can keep coat maintenance consistent
- Prefer a steady routine with lots of together-time
Not ideal
- Want a coat that needs almost no upkeep
- Prefer a dog that's fully independent when you're busy
Care & health
Setup, routines, and health considerations
Care overview
A friendly companion with a coat that needs maintenance—care is grooming rhythm, steady routines, and daily interaction.
Environment & space
Adapts well to many homes; does best when included in everyday life and kept on a predictable schedule.
Daily routine
Short walks plus play and brief training. Regular brushing keeps the coat comfortable and mat-free.
Health sensitivities
Dental habits and weight discipline matter; prioritize reputable lines with transparent health history.
Grooming / coat
Wavy/curly coat needs frequent brushing and regular trims to stay mat-free.
Background
Origins and how that history shapes what you see today
Origin region
Russia
Background
Developed in Russia in the mid-1900s as a companion breed, the Bolonka was built around friendliness and indoor adaptability. The temperament goal is stable and social. Today, many Bolonkas are easy to live with, and they often do well in apartments as long as they get daily attention.
Social & behavior
Temperament and interaction style
Personality & activity
Companion-oriented and calmly playful, usually adaptable and easy to include in daily life. Thrives on routine and closeness.
Handling & social style
Typically affectionate and comfortable with handling. Gentle structure helps prevent clinginess from becoming a habit.