The Pet Atlas

Breed Rabbits Dwarf & Petite

Netherland Dwarf

Ultra-compact rabbit with a short face and a tight, rounded body

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Handling comfort
High
Health sensitivity
Medium
Grooming
Low
Temperature sensitivity
Medium

Context & compatibility

Size
Very Small
Lifespan
7–10 years
Body weight
2–2 lb
Coat type
Normal
Coat length
Short
Ear type
Upright

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Can handle careful monitoring of teeth and appetite, common in dwarf breeds

Not ideal

  • Prefer a more forgiving size for routine care and handling

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Tiny and very alert—often bold-and-busy or cautious-and-watchful, with little middle ground.

Handling & social style

More easily startled than larger rabbits; handling works best when it’s slow, predictable, and mostly on-the-ground.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

Netherland Dwarf rabbit care is shaped by very small size and compact head/jaw structure. They often suit calm, low-pressure handling expectations.

Environment & space

Even tiny rabbits need room to move naturally; tight setups can increase stress and defensiveness.

Daily routine

Consistency tends to matter more than novelty; you’ll often see stable “home base” habits around a preferred hide and resting area.

Health sensitivities

Small size can correlate with higher dental risk in some lines, so subtle eating changes matter.

Grooming / coat

Short coat with minimal grooming requirements.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Netherlands

Background

The Netherland Dwarf was bred specifically to be extremely small. Its development focused almost entirely on reducing size and creating a compact appearance.