The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Toy

Maltese

White silky coat with tender affection and lively sparkle

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
Low
Exercise
Low
Mental stimulation
Medium
Trainability
High
Vocality
Medium
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
High
Shedding
Low
Temperature sensitivity
High

Context & compatibility

Size
Toy
Lifespan
12–15 years
Body weight
4–7 lb
Height
7–9 in
Apartment suitability
Well Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Prefer an indoor-friendly dog that fits a predictable schedule
  • Want a small companion and can keep grooming as a steady routine

Not ideal

  • Want a coat that stays tidy with minimal effort
  • Have young kids who may handle a tiny dog too roughly

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Affectionate and lively, enjoying short play bursts and lots of lap time. Often thrives on closeness and routine.

Handling & social style

Generally comfortable with handling, but can get picky if routines change constantly. Calm structure helps keep fussing in check.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

A small companion where coat upkeep is a lifestyle—care is grooming rhythm, dental habits, and steady routines.

Environment & space

Suits compact living; happiest with frequent interaction and a predictable daily pattern.

Daily routine

Short walks plus play and quick training. Keep face and coat tidy so the coat stays comfortable and clean.

Health sensitivities

Dental comfort is a common focus; prioritize reputable lines and maintain consistent preventive routines.

Grooming / coat

Long coat needs frequent brushing and regular trims; many owners keep a shorter clip for easier maintenance.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Mediterranean

Background

A long-standing companion type, the Maltese was bred for closeness and indoor life rather than work. The defining theme is devotion in a small frame. Today, many Maltese are affectionate and people-attached, and they can be more sensitive to being left alone than they appear.