The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Hound

Afghan Hound

Long-coated sighthound with dignified independence

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
Low
Vocality
Low
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
High
Shedding
Medium
Temperature sensitivity
High

Context & compatibility

Size
Large
Lifespan
10–14 years
Body weight
50–60 lb
Height
25–27 in
Apartment suitability
Not Ideal

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Have secure fenced space for safe running time
  • Can keeping grooming and coat care consistent

Not ideal

  • Prefer an off-leash lifestyle outside fenced areas
  • Want a low-maintenance coat with minimal grooming

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Calm and self-contained most of the day, then suddenly very fast when the chase switch flips. Often acts like they’re sightseeing, not “working.”

Handling & social style

Polite but selective about attention; many prefer quiet closeness over constant touching. Handling stays easiest when it’s gentle and unhurried.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

The Afghan Hound is dignified and self-possessed—often affectionate in a quiet, selective way rather than openly eager. Indoors they can be surprisingly calm, but outdoors their sighthound “switch” flips fast.

Environment & space

A secure fenced area for safe sprinting is ideal. Apartment life can work if you can reliably provide safe run opportunities elsewhere and keep the home calm and low-chaos.

Daily routine

Steady walks plus occasional full-speed runs in a secure space, with training kept short, polite, and worth their attention. They tend to do better with respectful routines than repetitive drilling.

Health sensitivities

Owners often prioritize consistent conditioning, foot/skin comfort, and deep-chested bloat awareness as part of responsible planning.

Grooming / coat

High-maintenance coat—regular brushing and detangling is normal ownership, not a special event.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Afghanistan

Background

Developed in Afghanistan over many centuries as a fast hunting hound for harsh terrain, the Afghan was built for endurance and sudden bursts of speed. The long coat wasn’t a fashion choice—it helped in cold, windy mountain regions. As a pet today, many Afghans feel calm and dignified indoors, then flip into full sprinter mode the moment something moves.